Case law

Sex a work-related accident? So far, only in France

The mass media are currently dealing with a French court’s ruling that the death of an employee during sex on a business trip had been a work-related accident. The employer´s liability was not diminished even by the fact that it happened late at…

VAT on sale of land with buildings intended for demolition

Recently, the Court of Justice of the EU yet again dealt with the VAT treatment of a supply of land with a building to be demolished to allow for new construction. The judgement in the Herning case (C ‑ 71/18 KPC) reached conclusions different from…

SAC: employer’s instruction on safe work performance must be exact

In a case involving a fatal on-the-job-accident, the Supreme Administrative Court dealt with to what extent employers have to organise their employees’ work and set work procedures to meet work safety and health protection duties. The verdict is…

Constitutional Court stands up for consumers with decisions on the application of…

The Constitutional Court recently issued two major judgments dealing with consumer credits and arbitration clauses in credit contracts. Both decisions confirmed the recent trend of the entire justice system consistently making an effort to balance…

What are the limits to a statutory body member’s loyalty?

In its case law, the Supreme Court (SC) has devoted considerable attention to the concept of due managerial care. Loyalty is an important component of this standard of care. The general rule stipulates that an elected member of a body of a legal…

PDPO can no longer fine public authorities and entities

In March of the current year, the Supreme Administrative Court confirmed a fine of CZK 500 000 imposed on the Ministry of Internal Affairs by the Personal Data Protection Office (PDPO) for breaching its duty to properly secure personal data. …

VAT upon early termination of financial leases

Recent CJEU case law has confirmed that amounts charged upon the early termination of financial leases do not always have be viewed as supplies not subject to VAT. This applies even to payments previously defined in contracts as damage compensation,…

CJEU decision fundamentally changes concept of reference periods for determining…

The Court of Justice of the EU recently issued a judgment that will most likely affect most Czech (and other) employers. The decision fundamentally changes the approach to reference periods used for monitoring overtime work or unevenly distributed…

SAC: Czech VAT regulation contrary to EU directive

The Ministry of Finance is preparing an amendment to the provision regulating the tax exemption of exports. The amendment will remove the precondition that goods must have been released to a relevant customs regime. Nonetheless, remaining unclear is…

Time period for providing additional information to a tax refund application not a…

The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) ruled in the case of Sea Chefs Cruise Services GmbH (C-133/18) that the one-month period to provide additional information to an application for tax refunds is not a limitation (lapse) period. What does this…

Interest on retained excess deductions after 1 January 2015 – part one

The issue of compensation for unreasonably long examinations of excess deductions has again been raised with the Supreme Administrative Court. This time the court discussed the amount of interest for the period after 1 January 2015 when a 1%…

Court explains the treatment of tax (non-) deductible expenses before 2015

The Municipal Court in Prague recently (10Af 60/2018 - 46-53) dealt with the applicability of Section 24(2)(zc) of the Income Tax Act as amended effective 1 January 2015 to taxable periods before 2015.