Case law

SAC’s strict view on ‘Svarc’ system in Rohlik.cz case

The Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) has ruled that the couriers of online supermarket Rohlik.cz had been illegally working under the ‘Svarc’ system. It thus confirmed the decision of the lower courts, and the company must pay a fine of CZK 2.5…

CJEU rules on VAT treatment of Czech ‘society‘ without legal personality

The Tenth Chamber of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) ruled on case C-796/23 Česká síť s.r.o. It concerns the determination of the taxable person who performed a taxable supply and is obliged to pay value added tax in the context of…

SC: Employers' responsibility for occupational health and safety extends to…

The employer's obligation to ensure occupational health and safety (OHS) is traditionally perceived as an obligation towards their employees. However, in a recent landmark decision, the Czech Supreme Court confirmed that an employer's obligation to…

CJEU: supply of components and supply of equipment for their manufacture not a…

Are the supply of components (products) and the supply of equipment necessary for their manufacture a single supply subject to the same VAT treatment? According to a judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), no. Since the…

SAC on conditions for depreciation of technical improvements to real estate

The Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) has addressed under what conditions building alterations to real estate can be considered technical improvements eligible for tax-deductible depreciation. The court concluded that depreciation can only be…

Factoring commissions and arrangement fees are subject to VAT

The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has confirmed that factoring services, whether in the form of the sale of debts or financing secured by a pledge of debts, constitute taxable supplies. Both commissions for providing financing and…

Burden of proof when changing valuation of internally produced inventories

A recent ruling by the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) dealt with proving a change in an accounting method regarding valuation of internally produced inventories, and its impact on the tax base. The ruling provides important conclusions for…

SAC rules on right to deduct VAT on fixed service fee

According to the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC), it is possible to claim a VAT deduction also for received services that were invoiced at a fixed monthly fee. The fact that the fee was agreed in this manner is not a fundamental obstacle to…

CJEU on VAT treatment of Czech ‘society’ without legal personality

The Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has issued an opinion on case C-796/23 Česká síť s.r.o, focusing on determining the taxable person who performed the supply and is liable to pay value added tax in the context…

How to correctly treat building land from VAT perspective

The issue of VAT on the sale of real estate, especially land, often causes confusion and leads to different interpretations. A recent ruling by the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) provides guidance on how to determine whether the sale of land is…

SC: Share ownership dispute has no place in proceedings to redeem (reestablish)…

The Supreme Court has clearly defined the limits of the procedure to redeem (reestablish) lost or destroyed shares in court. If a dispute over ownership arises, the court may not decide who owns the shares in these proceedings. Lost or destroyed…

CJEU: Romanian windfall tax compatible with EU law

The CJEU has confirmed that the Romanian windfall tax imposed on renewable energy producers between November 2021 and March 2022 is not contrary to the rules governing the functioning of the European energy market and climate targets as defined by…