Case law

Discriminatory severance pay

According to the Supreme Court, a collective bargaining agreement’s provision making the payment of severance pay above the statutory amount conditional upon an employee not yet being entitled to old-age pension is contrary to law.

Delivery of goods or provision of services?

Late last year, the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) ruled in case 3 Afs 96/2016, dealing with whether a transaction should be viewed as a delivery of goods or a provision of a service; this had an effect on the correct VAT treatment.

SAC: tax inspections can be initiated by any tax authority

The 2016 amendment to the Act on the Financial Administration gave tax authorities country-wide jurisdiction in two areas: the fact-finding activity in tax administration, and the scrutiny procedures by the tax authorities, including tax inspections.

CJEU: Uber indeed a transport company

Uber’s activities should be regarded as transport activities and not as the mere mediation of services, according to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) and the opinion of the Advocate General. Uber should thus be considered a company…

New opportunity for Czech taxpayers to decrease VAT on unpaid receivables?

At the end of last year, the Court of Justice of the European Union issued a judgment in the Italian Enzo Di Maura case (C 246/16), which involved a VAT refund relating to unpaid receivables from debtors subject to bankruptcy or insolvency…

SAC: lapse period must be examined for securing orders as well

The Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) dealt with the question whether the lapse of the deadline for the assessment of tax renders it also impossible to issue orders to secure tax, and whether the tax administrator even has to examine this. The…

SAC on international requests for cooperation and time limits for tax assessment

Effective 1 January 2014, pending international requests for cooperation extend the period for which a tax may be assessed by the tax administrator. The SAC has now dealt with the interpretation of the effect of this regulation in terms of time: Do…

An end to statutory representative and proxy-holder acting jointly

A proxy-holder acting jointly with a statutory representative: is this what is recorded in your company’s entry in the Commercial Register? If so, you have a problem, as indicated by a recent Supreme Court decision, responding to the inconsistent…

SAC confirms ‘tax inspections beyond regional borders’

Increasingly often, the financial administration has been concentrating related tax inspections into the hands of a single tax administrator. This concept, referred to as ‘delegation’, considerably simplifies the work of the tax authorities. For…

Technical improvements and advertising services once again on the SAC’s agenda

The Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) in its recent judgement dealt yet again with the issue of repairs vs technical improvements and the application of related depreciation by a tax administrator during a tax inspection. The court also opined on…

Proving inter-company services and determining transfer prices

Almost all multinational groups of companies ensure part of their activities on a central basis and re-invoice shared services to group companies. This often involves significant amounts. It is therefore not surprising that tax administrators have…

Re-invoicing excluding VAT? Only when no ancillary supply is involved

The Supreme Administrative Court (SAC) recently agreed with the tax administrator that the re-invoicing of accident insurance is a supply ancillary to the lease of a motor vehicle and, consequently, should be liable to the same VAT regime as the…