CJEU: German withholding tax on dividends paid to pension funds contrary to EU law
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) issued a ground-breaking judgment concerning German withholding tax on dividends paid to foreign pension funds. According to the court, the withholding tax restricts the free movement of capital and is therefore…
Operation of ATMs not VAT exempt
In the Cardpoint (C-42/18) case, the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) held that services comprised of the operation and maintenance of ATMs, including their replenishment and software and hardware installation, are not ‘transactions concerning…
Recent CJEU case law on personal data protection
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) has issued several judgements concerning personal data protection. In several aspects, some of them diverge from the current approach of the Office of Personal Data Protection and from previous CJEU case law.
Time period for providing additional information to a tax refund application not a limitation period
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) ruled in the case of Sea Chefs Cruise Services GmbH (C-133/18) that the one-month period to provide additional information to an application for tax refunds is not a limitation (lapse) period. What does this…
Passengers entitled to compensation also for delays of flights operated by a non-EU carrier outside the EU
Mid July 2019, the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) dealt with the issue of claiming compensation for a significant delay of a flight operated by a non-EU carrier. When two connecting flights are booked by a single reservation with an EU-based…
Supervisory board member a taxable person for VAT purposes
Last month, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) dealt with the question whether a member of a foundation’s supervisory board is a taxable person for VAT purposes. In the case in question, the supervisory board member did not act in…
CJEU: fuel cards a financing tool?
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) ruled in the case of Vega International (C-235/18), dealing with the taxation of purchases of fuel supplied to subsidiaries. Considering the nature of the service provided via fuel cards, the court concluded…
Where to pay VAT on professional training courses – CJEU rules on Swedish case
The CJEU’s judgement has again shuffled the cards as regards the place of taxation for professional training courses. Should the venue of a course be decisive?
Guidance on determining beneficial ownership: part two
The Court of Justice of the EU issued judgments in a number of cases dealing with beneficial ownership for EU directive purposes. The cases at issue mostly involved the application of an exemption from withholding tax on dividend and interest…
Early termination penalty subject to VAT?
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) in its judgement C-295/17 (MEO – Serviços de Comunicações e Multimédia SA) dealt with the question whether a fee received for early termination of a contract is subject to value added tax.
CJEU on transport: excise duty regime not relevant
The Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) in its December judgement (C-414/17) regarding Czech company AREX CZ dealt yet again with the issue of allocating transport in a chain of transactions. This time, it concerned fuel subject to excise duty and its…
CJEU: entitlement to claim VAT deduction for failed investments
The Court of Justice of the EU dealt with this question in the Ryanair case. In October 2018, the court held that there is an entitlement to reclaim VAT for costs (expenditures) connected with a planned acquisition that eventually did not come about…